TriMixxx
A custom CDJ (Compact Disc Jockey) unit built from scratch around a Raspberry Pi CM5, designed to run Mixxx DJ software. Features a custom PCB, a custom 3D-printed chassis, and reuses original CDJ buttons and jog wheel for an authentic DJ experience. Reads Rekordbox-formatted USB sticks — no laptop required.
What is this?
TriMixxx replaces the internals of a CDJ with modern, open-source-friendly hardware while keeping the physical controls that DJs know and love. Plug in a Rekordbox-formatted USB stick, and you're ready to mix.
Hardware Architecture
Compute
- Raspberry Pi CM5 — runs Mixxx and handles audio playback, connected via dual DF40 100-pin high-density connectors
Audio
- TI PCM5242 — high-quality stereo DAC connected over I2S for low-latency audio output
- RCA stereo pair — Left (white) and Right (red) main outputs
- 6.35mm (1/4") headphone jack
- 3.5mm headphone jack
MIDI Controller
- ATmega32U4 — acts as a USB MIDI class-compliant device, reading the original CDJ's buttons, encoders, fader, and jog wheel and translating them into MIDI messages for Mixxx
- 16 MHz crystal oscillator for reliable USB timing
All controls connect via JST PH connectors to the main PCB:
| Connector | Controls |
|---|---|
| J_PLAY (6-pin) | Play button + LED, Cue button + LED |
| J_LOOP (8-pin) | Loop In button + LED, Loop Out button + LED, Reloop button + LED |
| J_MASTER_TEMPO (4-pin) | Master Tempo button + LED |
| J_ENCODER_BACK (7-pin) | Back/browse rotary encoder + Back button + LED |
| J_TEMPO (5-pin) | Tempo fader (analog ADC input) + Tempo Reset button + LED |
| J_JOG (4-pin) | Jog wheel quadrature encoder (JOG1/JOG2) |
| J_TOUCH (2-pin) | Jog wheel capacitive touch sensor |
Summary of buttons: Play, Cue, Loop In, Loop Out, Reloop, Master Tempo, Tempo Reset, Back — each with a corresponding LED. Plus a tempo fader (analog), a browse/back rotary encoder, a jog wheel (quadrature encoder), and a jog wheel touch sensor.
Power
- USB-C power input with CH224K USB PD negotiation (requests 20V @ 3A = 60W, peak draw 42.4W)
- SY8368AQQC synchronous buck converter stepping 20V down to 5V for the CM5 and peripherals
- AP2112K 3.3V LDO for logic-level components
- AP2553W USB power switches for safe hot-plug on DJ USB ports
Connectivity
| Port | Type | Speed | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| USB-A | Full-size | USB 3.0 SuperSpeed | Rekordbox USB sticks |
| USB-A | Full-size | Power only (no data) | Auxiliary power for gadgets/lights |
| USB-C | Receptacle | USB 2.0 | General connectivity |
| Micro HDMI | Type D | HDMI 1.4 | 10" touchscreen display |
| Micro HDMI | Type D | HDMI 1.4 | Debug/secondary screen |
| Ethernet | RJ45 (via CM5) | Gigabit | Network connectivity |
Additional internal USB: USB 3.0 Type-A for the touchscreen's USB touch interface.
- HD3SS3220 USB-C orientation mux and HD3SS3212 USB 3.0 signal switch for proper USB-C handling on the DJ stick port
Protection
- USBLC6-2SC6 ESD protection on USB data lines
- BZT52C3V3S Zener diodes for voltage clamping
Chassis
Designed in Fusion 360 with a custom top panel and bottom tray that fits the original CDJ form factor:
CDJ-Top-Panel_v17.f3d— top panel with cutouts for the jog wheel, buttons, and connectorsCDJ-Bottom-Tray.f3d— bottom enclosure
Project Structure
CDJ-MainBoard/ KiCad PCB project
├── CDJ-MainBoard.kicad_sch Root schematic
├── arduino_midi.kicad_sch ATmega32U4 MIDI controller subsystem
├── audio_outputs.kicad_sch DAC and audio output stage (RCA + headphones)
├── power.kicad_sch Power supply (USB-C PD, buck, LDOs)
├── hdmi.kicad_sch Dual micro HDMI outputs + Ethernet
├── usb_dj_ports.kicad_sch USB ports (DJ stick, aux power, connectivity)
├── test_points.kicad_sch Test points for debugging
└── CDJ-MainBoard.kicad_pcb PCB layout
JLC2KiCad_lib/ Component library (symbols, footprints, 3D models)
kicad-thirdparty-footprints/ Third-party footprints (CM5, DAC, RCA jacks)
*.f3d Fusion 360 chassis models
*.net Exported netlists (various revisions)
Software Stack
- Mixxx — open-source DJ software running on Raspberry Pi OS
- Rekordbox USB support — reads Rekordbox-exported USB sticks for seamless library access
- MIDI mapping — the ATmega32U4 presents as a standard USB MIDI device, so Mixxx sees the jog wheel, buttons, and fader as native MIDI controls
Tools Used
- KiCad — schematic capture and PCB layout
- Fusion 360 — mechanical design
- JLC2KiCad — importing JLCPCB component libraries into KiCad
- JLCPCB — PCB fabrication and assembly
Schematic
License
This is a personal hardware project. Feel free to use it as reference for your own builds.

